Effect Of Feeding Organic And Inorganic Selenium With And Without Combination Of Vitamin E On The Immune System Of Broiler Chickens (Record no. 2549)
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fixed length control field | 03127nam a2200205Ia 4500 |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20150921141600.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 150525s2003 xx 000 0 und d |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | eng |
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER | |
Classification number | 0817,T |
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME | |
Personal name | Imran Hussain, M |
110 ## - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME | |
Location of meeting | Dr. Shakil Akhtar Khan |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Effect Of Feeding Organic And Inorganic Selenium With And Without Combination Of Vitamin E On The Immune System Of Broiler Chickens |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
Year of publication | 2003 |
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE | |
Dissertation note | The present project was designed to investigate the effect of organic and inorganic selenium with and without combination of vitamin E on the immune system of broiler chickens. For this purpose 130 (one day old) broiler chicks were taken and divided into three different groups i.e. A, B and C. Group A and B consisted of 60 chicks each while group C consisted of 10 chicks. Group A was further sub divided into six sub groups Al, A2, A3, A4, A5 and A6 which were fed on organic selenium at the dose rate of 0.25, 0.25, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0 and 1.0 mg/kg and vitamin E at the dose rate of 0, 200, 0, 200, 0 and 200 lU/kg respectively. Group B was further sub divided into six sub groups Bi, B2, B3, B4, B5 and B6, which were fed on inorganic selenium at the dose rate of 0.25, 0.25, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0 and 1.0 mg/kg and vitamin E at the dose rate of 0, 200, 0, 200, 0 and 200 lU/kg respectiyely. Group C received no selenium and vitamin E and served as control group. Immunomodulatory effects of selenium and vitamin E were evaluated by measuring haemagglutination inhibition antibody titre against Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV). Pathological examination of lymphoid organs, lymphoid organs weight/body weight ratio, growth traits and economy were also studied. Highest immune response was observed in sub groups A6 and B6 as compared to control group that had the lowest immune response. There was no effect of organic and inorganic selenium with and without combination of vitamin E on the pathology of bursa of Fabricius, spleen and thymus as compared to control group. Lymphoid organs weight/body weight ratio was also highest in sub groups A6 and B6 while lowest in control group. Body weight gain was highest in sub groups A6 and B6 as compared to control group. Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) was also best in sub groups A6 and B6 as compared to control group. To summarize, the immunomodulatory effects of supplementation of organic selenium with and without combination of vitamin E were better than supplementation of inorganic selenium with and without combination of vitamin E. Moreover, the effects of organic or inorganic selenium with combination of vitamin E were better than the supplementation of organic or inorganic selenium without combination of vitamin E. It can be concluded that feeding of organic/inorganic selenium with and without combination of vitamin E is not only beneficial for health status of birds but also economical and cost effective for the farmers. |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical Term | Department of Pathology |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Dr.Kamran |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Dr.Zafar Iqbal Chaudhry |
710 ## - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME | |
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element | Faculty of Veterinary Sciences |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
Koha item type | Thesis |
Damaged status | Collection code | Permanent Location | Current Location | Shelving location | Date acquired | Full call number | Accession Number | Koha item type |
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Veterinary Science | UVAS Library | UVAS Library | Thesis Section | 2015-05-28 | 0817,T | 0817,T | Thesis |